Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a serious and often progressive condition where the blood vessels supplying the heart muscle with oxygen and nutrients become narrowed or blocked. This leads to …
Coronary Arteriosclerosis
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Coronary spasm, also known as vasospasm, is a temporary constriction or narrowing of the coronary arteries—the blood vessels that supply the heart muscle with oxygen-rich blood. This spasm can cause …
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Coronary ischemia, also known as myocardial ischemia, is a condition where the heart muscle doesn’t receive enough oxygenated blood to function properly. This reduction in blood flow can lead to …
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Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It is primarily characterized by the narrowing or blockage of coronary arteries due to atherosclerosis, which can …
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Coronary arteriosclerosis in native arteries is a complex medical condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide. As one of the leading causes of cardiovascular disease, understanding its mechanisms, risk factors, …